Many have dubbed this the ‘century of the photon’ and in keeping with South Africa’s commitment to science and technology, a photonics - initiative – supported by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) – has been established. The CSIR National Laser Centre and the Laser Research Institute at Stellenbosch University are currently driving the project, titled the South African Photonics Initiative (PISA). It ultimately aims to stimulate multidisciplinary research, human capital development, as well as create economic benefits for South Africa via photonics.
Photonics investigates the manipulation of photons, mainly in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. It has applications in many fields, including light detection, illumination and displays, communication, surgery, data storage and processing, materials processing, medical diagnostics and surgery, security and defence. Globally, there are numerous initiatives aimed at developing photonics-based research and development.
A workshop had been initiated to attract a diverse range of stakeholders in the filed of photonics. The workshop kicked off with presentations from three international experts in the field of photonics – Professor Reinhart Poprawe, managing director of the Fraunhofer Institute for laser technology in Germany; Dr Fernando Mendoza Santoyo, director-general of the National Optics Institute in Mexico; and Dr Robert Breault from the Breault Research Organisation in the US.
Poprawe talked about the European Photonics strategy document titled Photonics 21. He said, “There is huge potential for the photonics industry in Europe. From life sciences and health to the automotive and communications industries, photonics has a place. Further, current global challenges and trends have demanded a rethink into alternative ways of addressing these demands.” Photonics 21 was developed by industry and academia. It aims to maintain and expand Europe’s leading position on photonics worldwide.
The presentations were followed by intense discussions on the draft strategy document, during which both academia and industry representatives provided valuable and constructive suggestions incorporating all their needs. The proposals generated during the workshop will be collated into a strategy for the DST’s approval.
The Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is one of the leading scientific and technology research, development and implementation organisations in Africa. Constituted by an Act of Parliament in 1945 as a science council, the CSIR undertakes directed and multidisciplinary research, technological innovation as well as industrial and scientific development to improve the quality of life of the country’s people.